Cape Verde - Facts and Figures

To see data about Cape Verde collected from the CIA Factbook - click on 'Read More'.......

Country Name:

Conventional long form: Republic of Cape Verde

Conventional short form: Cape Verde

Local long form: Republica de Cabo Verde

Local short form: Cabo Verde

Cape Verde location: 

A group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of West Africa and west of Senegal

Cape Verde Area:

4033 km2

Coastline:

965 km

waters:

measured from claimed archipelagic baselines
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

Land Boundaries:

0km

Border Countries:

N/A

Currency:

The Cape Verde escudo (CVE) is pegged to the Euro at the rate of 1Euro = 110.265CVE.

Currency Code:

CVE

Climate:

Temperate; warm, dry summers; meagre and erratic rainfall

Terrain:

Steep, rugged, rocky, volcanic

Natural Resources:

Salt, basalt rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum

Geography:

Cape Verde is at a strategic location 500 km from west coast of Africa near major north-south sea routes; it is an important communications station; essential sea and air refuelling site

Population:

423,613 (July 2007 est.)

Age Structure:

0-14 years: 36.9% (male 78,971/female 77,524)
15-64 years: 56.4% (male 116,751/female 122,065)
65 years and over: 6.7% (male 10,423/female 17,879) (2007 est.)

Average Age:

total: 20.2 years
male: 19.4 years
female: 21.1 years (2007 est.)

Population Growth Rate:

0.606% (2007 est.)

Ethnic Groups:

Creole (mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%

Religions:

Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs); Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene)

Languages:

Portuguese, Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words)

 

 

GOVERNMENT:

 

Government Type:

A democratic republic

Capital:

Praia

Independence:

5 July 1975 (from Portugal)

 

 

COMMUNICATIONS

 

Telephone Main Lines in Use:

73,400 (2005)

Cellular Telephones:

81,700 (2005)

Internet Users:

25,000(2005)

TRANSPORTATION:

 

Highways:

Total: 1,350 km

Paved: 932 km

Unpaved: 418 km (2000)

Ports and Harbours:

Mindelo, Praia, Tarrafal

Airports:

7, at Sao Vicente, Sao Nicolau, Sal, Boavista, Maio, Santiago, Fogo

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United Kingdom Office
24 Eastwood Road,

Leigh-on-Sea,Essex
United Kingdom
Contact Tel: 00 44 207 099 1025

Cape Verde Offices
4Santa Maria, Ilha do Sal

4Mindelo, Sao Vicente 
N See our offices
Contact Tel: 00238 242 1541

Scandinavia Office
Ope 320,

83192 Ostersund,
Sweden
Contact Tel: 00 46 850 638 354